Efektivitas Daya Bunuh Air Perasan Kunyit (Curcuma Domestica Val.) Terhadap Kematian Larva Nyamuk Aedes Aegypti (Studi Di Desa Dempel Kecamatan Geneng Kabupaten Ngawi)

Purnamaningsih, Marita (2019) Efektivitas Daya Bunuh Air Perasan Kunyit (Curcuma Domestica Val.) Terhadap Kematian Larva Nyamuk Aedes Aegypti (Studi Di Desa Dempel Kecamatan Geneng Kabupaten Ngawi). Diploma thesis, Stikes Insan Cendekia Medika Jombang.

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Abstract

Penggunaan larvasida kimia seperti temephos dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif yaitu menyebabkan pencemaran lingkungan dan resistensi pada organisme sasaran. Alternatif untuk mengurangi dampak negatif tersebut adalah dengan menggunakan larvasida nabati yaitu larvasida yang berasal dari tanaman, seperti rimpang kunyit. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengidentifikasi daya bunuh air perasan rimpang kunyit (Curcuma domestica Val.) pada konsentrasi 0,5%, 1%, 2% terhadap larva Aedes aegypti dan mengidentifikasi efektivitas ekstrak kunyit (Curcuma domestica Val.) terhadap larva Aedes aegypti dalam waktu 24 jam. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif. Konsentrasi air perasan rimpang kunyit yang digunakan sebesar 0,5%, 1%, dan 2%. Sampel dalam penelitian berupa larva Aedes aegypti yang berjumlah 80 ekor. Perlakuan pada tiap konsentrasi berisi 10 larva uji dan di amati dalam waktu 10`, 15`, 30`, 60`, dan 1440` dengan menggunakan Observasi laboratorium secara mikroskopis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan air perasan rimpang kunyit memiliki daya bunuh baik pada konsentrasi 0,5%, 1%, 2% terhadap larva Aedes aegypti. Air perasan rimpang kunyit mampu membunuh larva Aedes aegypti dengan konsentrasi rendah 0,5% sebesar 75% dan konsentrasi tinggi sebesar 95%. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian, air perasan rimpang kunyit (Curcuma domestica Val.) memiliki daya bunuh dan konsentrasi yang efektif pada konsentrasi 1% dan 2% terhadap larva Aedes aegypti. Kata Kunci : Ekstrak, Kunyit (Curcuma domestica Val.), lavasida, Aedes aegypti.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Ekstrak, Kunyit (Curcuma domestica Val.), lavasida, Aedes aegypti.
Subjects: R Medicine > RH Health Analyst
Divisions: Program Studi > D3 Analis Kesehatan
Depositing User: User1
Date Deposited: 09 Sep 2019 13:31
Last Modified: 06 Jan 2021 11:21
URI: http://repository.itskesicme.ac.id/id/eprint/2723

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