Efektfitas Latihan Senam Otak Terhadap Peningkatan Kognitif Pada Lansia Di Upt Pslu Kabupaten Jombang

Lisajidin, Muhamad (2015) Efektfitas Latihan Senam Otak Terhadap Peningkatan Kognitif Pada Lansia Di Upt Pslu Kabupaten Jombang. Undergraduate thesis, STIKES Insan Cendekia Medika Jombang.

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Abstract

Kemunduran fisik selalu dialami oleah semua lansia, begitu pula penurunan fungsi kognitif dengan memperbanyak aktivitas yang diberikan dapat memperlambat penurunan kognitif, salah satunya yaitu aktivitas yang berhubungan dengan fungsi otak. Seperti senam otak juga dapat meningkatkan aktivitas otak melalui gerakan – gerakan sederhana yang dirancang mengaktifkan seluruh bagian otak untuk meningkatkan fungsi kognitif pada lansia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperiment dengan pre - post test only control group design. Keseluruhan sampel pada penelitian ini setelah di acak sederhana menemukan 20 responden dan menjadikan 2 kelompok, yakni 10 kelompok Intervensi dan 10 kelompok control. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dengan pengolahan data menggunakan Editing, Coding, Skoring, Tabulating dan uji statistik menggunakan mann – Whitney Utest dan Wilcoxon signid rank test. Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian, didapatkan sebelum latihan senam otak pada kelompok Intervensi dominan dengan kognitif ringan sebanyak 6 responden (60%) dan setelah senam otak didapatkan 7responden (70%) dengan kognitif sempurna. Sedangkan dari kelompok kontrol yang mendapatkan senam lansia mengalami peningkatan juga meskipun hanya sedikit yang sebelumnya 7 responden(70%) dengan kognitif ringan menjadi 5 responden(50%) ringan dan 4 (40%) kognitif sempurna. Dari uji statistik Uji Wilcoxon signid rank test pada kelompok Intervensi dan kontrol didapatkan hasil p-value / asysimp.sig> alpha = 0,05 maka tidak ada peningkatan yang signifikan karena kedua kelompok mengalami peningkatan, namun peningkatan yang signifikan ada pada kelompok intervensi. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah kelompok perlakuan yang mendapatkan latihan senam otak brain gym lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan kognitif dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol yang tidak mendapatakan latihan senam otak. Kata kunci : senam otak, lansia, kognitif

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	senam otak, lansia, kognitif
Subjects:	R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions:	Program Studi > S1 Ilmu Keperawatan
Depositing User:	Repository STIKES ICME Jombang
Date Deposited:	06 Jun 2018 14:18
Last Modified:	23 Mar 2021 08:39
URI:	http://repository.itskesicme.ac.id/id/eprint/189

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