Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Plastisin Terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Akibat Hospitalisasi Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah (3-6 Tahun) (Di Paviliun Seruni RSUD Jombang)

Sayekti, Sri (2019) Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Plastisin Terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan Akibat Hospitalisasi Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah (3-6 Tahun) (Di Paviliun Seruni RSUD Jombang). Sentani Nursing Journal, 2 (2). pp. 92-100. ISSN 2798-5075

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Abstract

Pendahuluan : Terapi bermain merupakan kegiatan yang baik untuk mengatasi cemas akibat hospitalisasi, sehingga mempercepat proses penyembuhan sakit anak. Tujuan penelitian : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi bermain plastisin terhadap penurunan kecemasan akibat hospitalisasi pada anak usia prasekolah (3-6 tahun). Metode penelitian : Penelitian ini menggunakan pra-eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pretest postest design. Populasi semua pasien berusia 3-6 tahun di Paviliun Seruni RSUD Jombang berjumlah 56 pasien, jumlah sampel sebanyak 49 responden dengan teknik Purposive sampling. Variabel independen terapi bermain plastisin dan variabel dependen kecemasan akibat hospitalisasi. Pengolahan data dengan Editing, Coding, Skoring, Tabulating, analisis data dengan uji t. Hasil penelitian : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 49 responden sebelum diberikan terapi bermain plastisin mengalami kecemasan berat 24 responden (49,0%) dan setelah diberikan terapi bermain plastisin kecemasan turun menjadi kecemasan sedang sebanyak 22 responden (44,9%). Hasil uji statistic dengan uji t diperoleh nilai p=0,000 jika α=0,05 maka p< α dan H1 diterima. Kesimpulan : Ada pengaruh terapi bermain plastisin terhadap penurunan kecemasan akibat hospitalisasi pada anak usia prasekolah (3-6 tahun) di Paviliun Seruni RSUD Jombang tahun 2018. Terapi bermain plastisin dapat dijadikan terapi non farmakologi bagi anak-anak, karena dengan bermain plastisin dapat menurunkan kecemasan pada anak yang mengalami hospitalisasi Kata kunci : Terapi bermain plastisin, Kecemasan, Hospitalisasi, Anak prasekolah

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Terapi bermain plastisin, Kecemasan, Hospitalisasi, Anak prasekolah
Subjects: R Medicine > RH Health Analyst
Divisions: Peer Review
Depositing User: Repository STIKES ICME Jombang
Date Deposited: 24 Nov 2021 08:52
Last Modified: 24 Nov 2021 10:45
URI: http://repository.itskesicme.ac.id/id/eprint/5925

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