Hikmah, Mamluatul Verawatil (2019) Daya Hambat Ekstrak Daun Pepaya (Carica Papaya Linn) Pada Kematian Larva Aedes Aegypti. Diploma thesis, STIKes ICMe Jombang.
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Abstract
Nyamuk Aedes aegypti merupakan vektor dari Demam Berdarah Dengue. Pemberantasan larva merupakan salah satu pengendalian dari vektor Aedes aegypti. Salah satu cara pengendalian nyamuk Aedes aegypti yakni dengan penggunaan larvasida yang berasal dari tanaman yaitu ekstrak daun pepaya (Carica papaya Linn) yang mengandung senyawa papain, flavonoid, alkaloid, saponin, tannin, dan polifenol. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui daya hambat ekstrak daun pepaya (Carica papaya Linn) pada kematian larva Aedes aegypti. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Populasi yang digunakan yaitu larva Aedes aegypti. Sampel diperoleh dari Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, sebanyak 60 larva Aedes aegypti dengan teknik total sampling. Daun papaya (Carica papaya Linn) didapatkan di Kaliwungu Jombang. Konsentrasi ekstrak daun pepaya (Carica papaya Linn) yang digunakan 5%, 10%, dan 15%. Setiap perlakuan berisi 20 larva dan diamati dalam waktu 1 jam, 12 jam, dan 24 jam dengan menggunakan Observasi laboratorium. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh ekstrak daun pepaya (Carica papaya Linn) pada konsentrasi 5%, 10%, dan 15% mampu membunuh larva Aedes aegypti dengan konsentrasi rendah 5% sebesar 85% dan konsentrasi tinggi 15% sebesar 100% selama 24 jam. Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan ekstrak daun pepaya (Carica papaya Linn) dapat membunuh larva Aedes aegypti pada konsentrasi 5%, 10%, dan 15%. Kata Kunci : Ekstrak Carica papaya Linn, Larva, Aedes aegypti
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Ekstrak Carica papaya Linn, Larva, Aedes aegypti |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RH Health Analyst |
| Divisions: | Program Studi > D3 Analis Kesehatan |
| Depositing User: | User1 |
| Date Deposited: | 13 Sep 2019 11:24 |
| Last Modified: | 06 Jan 2021 10:36 |
| URI: | http://repository.itskesicme.ac.id/id/eprint/2763 |
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