Krisna Dewi, Sely (2019) Identifikasi Soil Transmitted Helminths (Sth) Pada Kerang Air Tawar (Pilsbryoconcha Exilis) Dengan Metode Sedimentasi (Studi Di Sungai Keplaksari Kabupaten Jombang). Diploma thesis, Stikes Insan Cendekia Medika Jombang.
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Abstract
Pendahuluan : Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) merupakan kelompok parasit usus yang dapat menyebabkan penyakit cacingan. Kerang air tawar (Pilsbryoconcha exilis) habitatnya di dasar perairan yang secara teoritis mengandung telur atau larva cacing yang mampu menginfeksi hewan perantara melalui tanah sehingga menyebabkan penyakit kecacingan. Tujuan : untuk mengetahui keberadaan parasit usus pada kerang air tawar (Pilsbryoconcha exilis). Metode : menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif, Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sedimentasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh spesies kerang air tawar (Pilsbryoconcha exilis) di sungai Keplaksari Kabupaten Jombang. Teknik sampling yang dilakukan adalah purposive sampling. Sampel yang digunakan adalah sebagian spesies kerang air tawar (Pilsbryoconcha exilis) dengan pendekatan observasi laboratorium. Teknik pengolahan data dan analisa data yaitu Editing, Coding, Entrying, dan Tabulating. Hasil : ditemukan Ascaris lumbricoides ditemukan 68%, Hookworm ditemukan 32%, Trichuris trichiura dan Strongyloides stercoralis ditemukan 0%, sehingga identifikasi pada kerang air tawar (Pilsbryoconcha exilis) dengan metode sedimentasi di sungai Keplaksari Desa Keplaksari Kabupaten Jombang ditemukan hampir semua sampel terdapat Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH). Kesimpulan : berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan pada kerang air tawar (Pilsbryoconcha exilis) ditemukan adanya telur cacing Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH). Spesies telur cacing STH yang ditemukan yaitu Ascaris lumbricoides sebagian besar sampel, spesies telur cacing Hookworm hampir setengah sampel, sedangkan telur cacing Trichuris trichiura dan Strongyloides stercoralis tidak ada satupun sampel. Saran : diharapkan lebih aktif memberikan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat yang mengkonsumsi kerang air tawar (Pilsbryoconcha exilis) tentang sumber makanan yang dapat memicu munculnya masalah kecacingan serta diharapkan dapat meneliti kerang jenis lain yang dapat menyebabkan penyakit kecacingan terutama yang disebabkan oleh golongan Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH). Kata Kunci: Soil Transmitted Helminths, Pilsbryoconcha exilis, Sedimentasi.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Soil Transmitted Helminths, Pilsbryoconcha exilis, Sedimentasi |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RH Health Analyst |
| Divisions: | Program Studi > D3 Analis Kesehatan |
| Depositing User: | User1 |
| Date Deposited: | 10 Sep 2019 14:19 |
| Last Modified: | 06 Jan 2021 10:44 |
| URI: | http://repository.itskesicme.ac.id/id/eprint/2751 |
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