PENGARUH TERAPI RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PENDERITA HIPERTENSI

Indrawati, Ucik (2018) PENGARUH TERAPI RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PENDERITA HIPERTENSI. Jurnal Keperawatan, 15 (1). pp. 33-40. ISSN 2088-2173

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Abstract

Pendahuluan: Diketahui bahwa penggunaan obat sintesis untuk mengatur tekanan darah apabila digunakan dalam jangka waktu lama akan memiliki efek samping. Hipertensi dapat ditangani dengan pengobatan farmakologi dan pengobatan non farmakologi, pengobatan non farmakologi dalam mengontrol tekanan darah untuk mengurangi efek samping tersebut yaitu dengan terapi relaksasi otot progresif. Metode penelitian : Metode penelitian dengan quasy experiment pre-post test design with control group, populasi penelitian seluruh penderita hipertensi di desa Banjardowo, dengan simple random sampling didapatkan responden sebanyak 36 responden. Variabel penelitian terapi relaksasi otot progresif, tekanan darah penderita hipertensi. Instrumen penelitian variabel independen menggunakan SOP dan variabel dependen dengan observasi. Hasil penelitian: Tekanan darah sesudah diberikan perlakuan pada kelompok perlakuan 1 hampir setengahnya mengalami perubahan tinggi sebanyak 5 orang (41,7%), kelompok perlakuan 2 sebagian besar mengalami perubahan sedang sebanyak 7 orang (58,3%), pada kelompok kontrol seluruhnya tidak mengalami perubahan tekanan darah sebanyak 12 orang (100%). Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai signifikan 0,00 dimana nilai P < α (0.05). Kesimpulan Tekanan darah sebelum diberikan terapi pada kelompok perlakuan mengalami hipertensi sedang, sesudah diberikan terapi pada kelompok perlakuan mengalami hipertensi ringan. Perubahan tekanan darah pada kelompok perlakuan 1 tinggi, kelompok perlakuan 2 perubahan sedang, kelompok kontrol tetap. Kata kunci : relaksasi otot progresif, tekanan darah, hipertensi

Item Type: Article
Subjects: R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: Peer Review
Depositing User: M.Kep Ucik Indrawati
Date Deposited: 19 Mar 2019 10:54
Last Modified: 19 Mar 2019 10:54
URI: http://repository.itskesicme.ac.id/id/eprint/1868

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