Pengaruh Terapi Tertawa Terhadap Tingkat Stress Pada Penderita Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Pulo Lor Kabupaten Jombang

Wulandari, Khurnila (2018) Pengaruh Terapi Tertawa Terhadap Tingkat Stress Pada Penderita Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Pulo Lor Kabupaten Jombang. Undergraduate thesis, STIKes Insan Cendekia Medika Jombang.

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Abstract

Pendahuluan Hipertensi banyak ditemui di masyarakat yang disebabkan salah satunya stress. Penanganan farmakologi hipertensi memerlukan obat lebih dari satu. Atas dasar itu banyak terapi non farmakologi yang digunakan salah satunya dengan terapi tertawa. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis pengaruh terapi tertawa terhadap tingkat stress pada penderita hipertensi di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Pulo Lor Kabupaten Jombang. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan Quasi Eksperiment Design, pendekatan Pre Test Post Test Control Group Design. Populasi seluruh penderita hipertensi dengan sampel 28 responden yaitu 14 responden kelompok perlakuan dan 14 responden kelompok kontrol dengan purposive sampling. Variabel independent terapi tertawa dan variabel dependent tingkat stress, instrument penelitian menggunakan SOP dan skala PSS 10. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik Independent t Test. Hasil penelitian pada kelompok perlakuan sebelum terapi 8 orang mengalami stress berat, 6 orang mengalami stress sedang dan sesudah terapi 5 orang mengalami stress sedang, 9 orang mengalami stress ringan. Didapatkan hasil p value = 0,000, nilai α = 0,05, karena p value = 0,000 < 0,05 maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Kesimpulan ada pengaruh terapi tertawa terhadap tingkat stress. Rekomendasi untuk penderita hipertensi diberikan terapi tertawa karena dapat menyebabkan hormon anti stress endorfin dilepaskan dan mengurangi hormon pemicu stress. Kata kunci : Terapi tertawa, Stress, Hipertensi

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Terapi tertawa, Stress, Hipertensi
Subjects: R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: Program Studi > S1 Ilmu Keperawatan
Depositing User: User1
Date Deposited: 16 Nov 2018 13:24
Last Modified: 12 Jan 2021 12:14
URI: http://repository.itskesicme.ac.id/id/eprint/1683

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