Sa'adah, Siti Muflihatus (2020) Daya Hambat Ekstrak Daun Sirsak (Annona Muricata Liin) Pada Pertumbuhan Bakteri. Diploma thesis, STIKES Insan Cendekia Medika Jombang.
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Abstract
Pendahuluan: Diare dapat terjadi karena infeksi maupun noninfeksi. Kasus diare terbanyak adalah yang disebabkan oleh infeksi kuman pathogen baik dari jenis virus, bakteri maupun parasit. Satu diantara yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya diare adalah Vibrio cholerae. Salah satu tumbuhan obat yang mempunyai potensi aktivitas antibakteri adalah daun sirsak (Annona muricata Liin). Daun sirsak juga mempunyai kandungan acetogenin, saponin, tannin, alkaloid dan flavonoid yang digunakan sebagai obat alternatif penyakit diare.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui daya hambat ekstrak daun sirsak (Annona muricata Liin) pada masing-masing konsentrasi berdasarkan studi empiris dalam lima tahun terakhir.Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan metode naratif dengan literature review (PICO) sebayak lima jurnal. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan pemilihan posisi daun sirsak. Pemeriksaan dilakukan menggunakan metode difusi cakram pada semua jurnal yang digunakan. Pada pembuatan ekstraksi menggunakan metode maserasi dan soxhlet. Analisa: analisa data menggunakan editing, coding, scoring dan tabulating.Hasil: hasil penelitian didapatkan hambatan pada masing-masing konsentrasi daun sirsak (Annona muricata Liin) pada pertumbuhan bakteri. Daun sirsak (Annona muricata Liin) mampu digunakan sebagai antibakteri karena memiliki kandungan beberapa senyawa diantaranya acetogenin, saponin, tannin, alkaloid,dan flavonoid. Kesimpulan: ekstrak daun sirsak Annona muricata Liin dapat menghambat pertumbuhan berbagai macam bakteri diantaranya Vibrio cholera, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa dan Bacillus subtillis, karena memiliki kandungan senyawa metabolit sekunder diantaranya acetogenin, saponin, tannin, alkaloid, dan flavonoid. Kata kunci: Daun sirsak (Annona muricata Liin), Diare, Vibrio cholerae
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Kata kunci: Daun sirsak (Annona muricata Liin), Diare, Vibrio cholerae |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RH Health Analyst |
| Divisions: | Program Studi > D3 Analis Kesehatan |
| Depositing User: | A.Md.AK D3 Analis Kesehatan Mahasiswa |
| Date Deposited: | 15 Dec 2021 12:23 |
| Last Modified: | 15 Dec 2021 12:23 |
| URI: | http://repository.itskesicme.ac.id/id/eprint/5935 |
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